LED emergency lighting has become widely adopted for its efficiency, low maintenance, and stable performance during power failures.
Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems
When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and offer continuous illumination, which is vital during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their luminous output and light colour across their lifespan, preventing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with older technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.
LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in dim conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, equipment stations, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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